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The Sigma-Lamaque Complex is
comprised of the Sigma and Lamaque underground mines,
the Sigma open-pit mining operations, the Lamaque
open-pit project and the Sigma mill.

In November 2002, an expansion of the mill to a nominal capacity of
5,000 tonnes of ore per day was completed by the
previous mine owner.
The mill currently operates 24 hours per day, 365 days
per year, with an expected availability of 92.6%, or a
design capacity of 5,400 tonnes of ore per day. The
projected life-of-mine mill feed grade is 1.8 g/t Au and
the rate of gold recovery is on the order of 96%.

Ore is transported by rear-dump haulage trucks from
the open pit's
mining operations and dumped directly into a receiving
hopper, after which it is crushed and transferred to an
external stockpile. From the stockpile, ore is
transported to a 26-foot diameter SAG mill, where
primary grinding occurs. Discharge from the SAG mill is
pumped to a common primary cyclone cluster, and then
into two ball mills installed in parallel for further
size reduction. A rod mill completes the secondary
grinding circuit.
After passing through a thickener process, the resulting
slurry is sent through a 24-hour cyanide leach circuit.
From the cyanidation circuit the slurry discharges by
gravity to the carbon-in-pulp (CIP) circuit. The CIP
circuit consists of seven mechanically agitated tanks.
Slurry containing loaded carbon from the first CIP tank
is pumped to a vibrating screen. Water spray washes the
carbon as it passes across a loaded carbon screen.
Washed carbon then discharges by gravity to a loaded
carbon screen, and is pumped to a carbon-stripping
circuit.
Gold is recovered using an electrowinning cell fitted
with stainless steel mesh cathodes. Cathodes are removed
from the electrowinning cell as required and dried. The
dried cathodes are mixed with flux and smelted to
recover gold bullion.
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